camillagate transcript full

Charles: Why? Camillagate, also known as Tampongate or the Prince Charles Tampon Scandal, refers to a scandal surrounding a 1989 audio recording leaked in 1993 of then-Prince Charles III (now-King Charles III) and Camilla Parker Bowles allegedly flirting and having phone sex. life is full of problems and pain quotes; homes for rent by owner in jacksonville, fl 32224. houses for rent under $1,000 in round rock, tx; where is lynn fitch from. Charles: Bye, darling. Rather, he emphasizes the intimate, awkward, and funny nature of two very close people joking playfully with one another. Unsurprisingly, this portion of the conversation is what dominated tabloid headlines. Angelina Jolie sparks frenzy in rare moment with Love Island star, Prince Charles: How Camilla was different to William and in key way, Camilla will have had one event she would no doubt rather forget, The pair attempted to make arrangements to meet in secret, The tape was leaked to the press and caused a scandal among the royal family, Camilla's subtle nod to Meghan Markle on tour in Cornwall revealed, Camilla Parker-Bowles pictures then and now on birthday, How Camilla crushed Prince Charles with life-changing revelation. Charles: Night, Darling I dont want to see anything with Prince Charles having sex.. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. Camilla gushed: "Oh Charles!". She told me that she had been genuinely shocked by some of the baser comments, particular the Princes tampon reference. Privacy, Camillagate / Tampongate / Prince Charles Tampon Scandal, https://www.tiktok.com/embed/v2/7141812888531963142, London papers publish 'Camillagate' love tape. I think you'd better, Ill just live inside your trousers or something. Cast Your Vote To Select The Meme Of The Month! She became queen consort on 8 September 2022 when her husband became king upon the death of his mother, Elizabeth II.. Camilla was raised in East Sussex and South Kensington in England and educated in England . Charles: Because I'll be (Yawns) working on the next speech. Oh, youre going to come back as a pair of knickers., Charles then said: Or, God forbid, a Tampax. Charles: Pray just Pray. Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles' relationship had a rocky start. Charles: Right. An article about the leak published in the LA Times[2] in January 1993 suggests the leak may "keep Charles off the throne," writing, "Several newspapers and experts on the monarchy questioned whether the reputation of the Prince of Wales and heir to the throne could survive the published text.". THE CAMILLAGATE TRANSCRIPT Back to Rick and Darva and Royals, etc. camillagate transcript full. When they offered me the role, one of my first questions was I say questions, I think it was pretty much a statement We are not doing the tampon phone call, OConnor said on SiriusXMs EW Live with Jessica Shaw on Monday. All the time., Charles then joked: Ill just live inside your trousers, or something. Camillagate) was a scandal that unfolded in 1993, when the transcript of a phone call between Prince Charles and his then-mistress, Camilla Parker-Bowles, was published in the press. And thats why its in the series., West characterized their relationship as a "tragedy," and said, "Thank God has has worked out OK for them. wouldn't it? Charles and his now-wife and queen consort Camilla were both married to other people at the time. Charles: Particularly in and out! The backlash also saw the tape, which proved Charles and Camilla were having an affair, dubbed 'Camillagate' by the press. According to Sally Bedell Smiths biography of Queen Elizabeth II, Elizabeth the Queen: The Life of a Modern Monarch, a poll released shortly after the publication of the phone recording found that 68% of respondents said Charles had tarnished his reputation, and 42% thought 10-year-old Prince William should succeed Elizabeth as the next monarch. while you're rushing around doing but, darling, you wouldn't be able Scurrilous rumors are one thing, Brown writes, but hard evidence that the sweetheart of the British public was not all she seemed in the virtue department was thought to be a commercially risky proposition, one that might also expose the paper to prosecution for unlawful interception. It was the National Enquirer that finally received a copy of the tape and broke the story in August of 1992. Camilla: I know, Anyway, I mean he's doing his best to change it, David . Camilla: Yes, you go, um, and sort of Royston or M11, at that time of night. Though if the series is going to skip over that particular moment, Vickers, who points out all the historical inaccuracies of the show in his books, has some thoughts on what else the show shouldnt cover. Walgreens Wont Distribute Abortion Pills in 20 States. Ill just live inside your trousers or something. Charles: But she might be terribly jealous or something. Oh!, There! Tina Brown argues in her biography of Diana, The Diana Chronicles, that intercepting such calls in the 1980s wasnt all that difficult, and Charles just suffered from bad luck. They then carried on an affair into the. Oh, darling, oh I just want you now. I've never achieved anything. Camilla Parker Bowles the 45 year old wife of a bridadier. Charles: Oh, I'm so proud of you. The Crown helms closely to real-life events, though it does elide a few details, including another recorded phone call that had embroiled the royal family in scandal just a few months earlier. Charles: Night. I have enormous sympathy for a man in his position indeed, a family in their position. Brown writes that the man brought it to the Daily Mirror in 1992 and was paid 30,000 for his troubles. You\'ll receive the next newsletter in your inbox. During Paris Fashion Week, Anrealage used technology to make colors appear. "But that doesnt mean that, with the benefit of hindsight, history will be unkind to him, or the monarchy. Hes, like, the father of a nation. After meeting in the early 1970s, the pair ended up marrying other people - Camilla married Andrew Parker Bowles, and Charles married Lady Diana Spencer. In an interview with EW Live this week, OConnor said that as soon as he was offered the part, he made sure the romantic Tampax call would not be included in the script. Charles: No, I'm here. to ring me anyway, would you? It became public in the early 1990s and in 1994 the entire transcript was published for the first time in the Australian edition of New Idea. She told me that she had been genuinely shocked by some of the baser comments, particular the Princes tampon reference. Camilla: You are a complete idiot (Laughs) Oh, what a wonderful idea. They debate which high-born friends house they will use for their next rendezvous, implicating several of their friends in hiding the not-so-secret relationship from Diana. as an alternative, perhaps I might ring up Charlie. he won't be here Thursday, pray God. Charles: Bye. Charles: Do You? At Paris Fashion Week, Different Takes on Glamour. West and Williams reenact the phone call in the Season Five episode called "The Way Ahead.". [1] UPI Archives London papers publish 'Camillagate' love tape. An awfully good brain lurking there, isn't there? Charles: You're greatest achievement is to love me. I'm all right. Camilla: (Yawning) Love you. It made front page news with a furious Diana calling the saucy six . The transcript of the phone call was leaked a few years later, an act that proved to be the catalyst that ended both the marriage between Charles and Princess Diana and that of Camilla and Andrew Parker Bowles. Charles then bizarrely added: Or God forbid a Tampax!. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google This email will be used to sign into all New York sites. It might not be Camilla: Love you forever Camilla: Why don't you? Warning: This post contains spoilers for The Crown. Does the tampon metaphor totally work here? The bit went on. GEORGE Floyd's four-year-old great-niece cried "Daddy I've been hit" after being shot in her bed in an attack at their Texas family home Charles: So do I! Dominic West, who took over the role of Charles this season, brings a light touch to the conversation. I think you've got - I'm afraid it's a The Row and Balmain showed individual gestures on luxury. Camilla: Don't be silly. swirling round on the top, never going down. She also regularly appears on the award-winning HistoryExtra podcast. Gilbey reassures her that it wont happen. Prince Charles and his wife Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall have wrapped up their whirlwind tour of Canada. These are the questions Ive been mulling over ever since I learned that The Crown, Netflixs historical drama about Britains royal family, will not be including anything about Tampongate.. The story quickly spread around the world and became a source of embarrassment for Charles and the Royal family. Charles: Love you. Years later, West and Williams recreated the call (largely in full) during a flashback scene that opens episode 5. Camillagate was a royal scandal involving the then Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles, in which a 'private' phone call between the two was recorded and leaked, thus proving that the future King was cheating on his then wife, Princess Diana. That's love. Charles then finally hangs up the phone. While both their respective marriages broke down in the 1990s, it took until 2005 for the pair to finally marry. Charles: Which Charlie then? Afterwards, Princess Anne relays this to a shocked group including the Queen: Charles has been slowly but surely setting up his own court at St Jamess, she says, his own Camelot., Historian and royal commentator Dr Ed Owens told HistoryExtra: The court set up by Charles at St Jamess palace was not so much designed to rival that at Buckingham Palace but instead to give the Prince of Wales greater freedom in terms of running his everyday activities., He continued: Charles had carved out a new, independent role for himself as Prince of Wales and this was essentially his way of assembling a team of trusted advisors who could help him carry out his work, free from the oversight of Buckingham Palace., Likewise, The Crowns portrayal of a Charles who was chafing at the bit to become king doesnt reflect the nuances of the situation. Charles: Night. . The Crown fans have been anticipating Tampongate for quite some timeand so has the rotating cast of the show. All the time. There is also reports that in . Charles: Somebody else. Camilla: Repeating yourself [laughing]. *Sorry, there was a problem signing you up. The Camillagate transcripts came out in early 1993, but were recorded in 1989, when the Prince and Princess of Wales were very much not separated, according to the Mirror. shooting down here or something. In late 2022, following Queen Elizabeth II's death, the recording saw a resurgence in interest after Charles was crowned King of England. (Pause) Night, night, my darling. Charles: (Sleepily) Before Camilla: It's like that programme Start the Week. Over the decades, the trust has continued to grow, forming high-profile partnerships with groups like the Premier League, and by 2020 it had helped one million young people. Good times pic.twitter.com/sunfI3wmGQ, BLACKLIVESMATTER (@Jasamgurlie) March 9, 2021. Charles said, "Or, God forbid, a Tampax. Charles: Anyway you know that's the sort of thing one has to beware of. Camilla: All right darling, I wish you were pressing mine. First of all, you really shouldnt flush tampons down the toilet, especially in Buckingham Palace, which I imagine has old, fragile pipes. Camilla: No, she wouldn't because she'd be much too frightened of what Camilla: No it won't. As part of his earlier preparation for becoming king, Charles threw himself into charity efforts, supporting more than 400 organisations. You know, real friends. Privacy Policy and Camilla: Yeah, if you can. Everything We Know About the University of Idaho Murders. On the tape, Charles told Camilla: "I want to feel my way along you, all over you, and up and down you, and in an out.". Camilla: Yes, you do The steamy conversation is sold to The Daily Mirror. Camilla: It just would be our luck, I know. Charles: Wednesday night? I just don't know whether he's got any children at home, that's the I remember thinking it was something so sordid and deeply, deeply embarrassing, West said. Charles: Is it? CAMILLA: You are a complete idiot! Camilla: Oh, darling easier than falling off a chair. The Telegraph reported that critics have described the move to include the scene in the show as crass and in bad taste. Andrew Morton's book had already damaged Charles' reputation but the Camillagate tapes made things a whole lot worse. It's the strength of love. Lifestyle; Real Life; True Stories; The infamous taped phone call behind Squidgygate. The source of the audio is unknown but may be from a now-deleted upload about the calls by YouTuber[6] Shaun Attwood. Charles: Yes Camilla: And see if we could do it there. CAMILLA. Tampongate confirmed not only that the pair was having an affair but that they were also very much in love. CAMILLA: You are a complete idiot! S5 E5 real history: 'Camillagate' tapes and a "war council" for the monarchy's survival. Daily Sport, Sunday Mirror, the Sunday people and a fax some one was kind Of course, by wearing the dress she was also challenging Charles for space on the front pages of the newspapers the morning after his famous interview with Jonathan Dimbleby was aired. The so-called War of the Waleses had truly begun. I wonder, she might be, I suppose. It would be much easier!. tomorrow. There is also The actual source of the tape was never revealed. Actress Zazie Beetz studied abroad in Paris when she was 20 and was back to see the knits at the Chlo show. We publish the full transcript of the bombshell Diana tapes as her former private secretary backs Channel 4 documentary Read the Princess's own words on Prince Charles, Camilla, the Queen,. ", He continued, "I think thats what The Crown does best, is it shows us the humanity behind the icons.. It just strikes you as being a horrible breach of privacy that no one should have to suffer. CAMILLA (laughing): What are you going to turn into, a pair of knickers? Search warrants reveal that police discovered a knife and a gun while investigating Bryan Kohbergers car and his family home. Ill just live inside your trousers or something. In reality, the Way Ahead Group did agree to some more radical reforms. night, before the battery goes. The tape was leaked to the press in 1993, shorty after Charles and Diana separated. Camilla: (Laughing) Oh, Darling! The show handles Dianas reaction, too, with sensitivity. Camilla: Oh! While it seems unlikely that the show would skip over the exchange, author, biographer and historian Hugo Vickers, who writes the popular The Crown: Dissected series, had one theory for HuffPost. The royal family also chose to cover the costs of restoring the fire-damaged Windsor Castle themselves (as covered in our guide for episode four) rather than asking taxpayers to step in. Charles: Until the next one comes through. Charles camillagate transcript. Diana's former bodyguard Ken Wharfe, who worked for the princess for more than five years until 1993, has revealed how she reacted when transcripts of infamous 'Camillagate' tapes - recorded in . Charles: Then it's bound to. 2023 Vox Media, LLC. The Squidgygate call took place just 14 days after the Tampongate phone call, likely on New Years Eve in 1989, given several context clues. 2007-2023 It was recorded in. Camilla: No, not at all. Camilla: Oh. He's going. Camillagate) was a scandal that unfolded in 1993, when the transcript of a phone call between Prince Charles and his then-mistress, Camilla Parker-Bowles, was published in the press. Part of HuffPost Entertainment. The press had an absolute field day when, just three months after Charles and Princess Diana had formally separated, a full transcript of a 'sexy' telephone call between Charles and Camilla in. Camilla: G'night my darling, Love you. Ex-spies interviewed by People magazine in the 1990s said the high quality of the recordings pointed to professionals as the leakers. Love you darling. you know, the evening. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. Read full article. Charles: Desperate. Or Tuesday. Charles and Camilla on their wedding day in 2005 (Getty Images) Also known as "Tampongate", a six-minute telephone call between Charles and Camilla was released by The Sunday Mirror in January. Charles: Try and ring? All the time., Charles then joked: Ill just live inside your trousers, or something. But as an alternative, perhaps I might ring up Charlie. He's got these children of one of those Crawley it won't have come to an end by Thursday, "Ill just live inside your trousers or something. According to The Diana Chronicles, the man who recorded the Tampongate call kept the tape to himself for several years. The odd conversation continued about Tampax before Camilla pined for Charles again. Camilla: Well, because if it stops he'll come down here on Thursday night. Camilla: A box of Tampax, so you could just keep going. The Mirrors editor Richard Scott did not publish the Camilla-Charles conversation immediately for fear of undercutting the royal marriage. Night. (Charles and Diana separated in 1992 and divorced in 1996. This conversation takes place during Charles' visit to the Cheshire home of the dowager Duchess of Westminster ( also referred to as "Nancy" in this transcript ). But in the drama, Charles is unimpressed by the suggestions put on the table, railing against his fellow attendees including his mother, the Queen (Imelda Staunton) as he thunders: We should be thinking of something much more radical I say why not abolish the Civil List [a yearly sum paid by Parliament, to cover the royal familys working expenses] altogether? I'm going to ring him again tomorrow. Getty. The following is a transcript of a conversation between Diana, Princess of Wales, and James Gilbey, recorded December 31, 1989. (Outside experts confirmed Cellnets claim.) The episode chooses to depict how one late-night phone conversation between the pair is recorded by an amateur radio enthusiast, who stumbles across their call by chance. Camilla: Oh, certainly Wednesday night. way, wouldn't it? Camilla: Hopefully talk to you in the morning. Camilla: Before I have these rampaging children around. So that was like out. Rhiannon Davies is section editor for BBC History Magazine and our Tudor ambassador, writing a fortnightly newsletter in which she shares the latest Tudor news, anniversaries and content with her audience. And early Wednesday morning, I mean, he'll be leaving at half past When discussing how much they need each other, Charles said: Oh, God. again tomorrow. Royalists have expressed increasing anxiety and dismay about Netflixs Windsor drama, The Crown, and perhaps rightly so. One of the most sensational and damaging British royal stories of the 20th century was the transcript of an illegally taped phone conversation between the married heir to the throne, Prince Charles, and his mistress, Camilla Parker Bowles. Night, Night. Indeed, when Anne brings meds to Charles, who on top of everything is nursing a cold, she provides a valuable outlook on the call and its release. It would be much easier! girls and their nanny staying. Below is a partial transcript of a six-minute telephone conversation between Prince Charles, who is the next in line for the English throne, and his long-time love, a woman named Camilla Parker Bowles.It was purportedly taken from a recording made on December 18th 1989 by someone using a scanner, which is a device used for eavesdropping on conversations made from mobile phones. Warning: This post contains spoilers from "The Crown.". There are also reports that infact the conversation ", "The Crown" viewers long wondered if that call would be depicted. A dermatologist weighs in on at-home devices. Later in the episode, Charles goes as far as to set up a rival court, having cited it as a tradition dating back to the 18th-century. The conversation wasn't as raunchy as it was made out to be, but Charles and Camilla were definitely expressing some hot and heavy feelings for one another. (Laughs). Camilla: Oh Darling, I can't bear it. Actor Dominic West, who plays Prince Charles in the new season, has spoken about the international outrage that followed the leaking of the now-Kings phone call in interviews. Camilla: Can I talk to you, I hope, before those rampaging children. Camilla: Love you. If you could be here - I long to ask Nancy sometimes. Charles: I know. He then teased about being chucked down the lavatory. They're not. Charles: (Sleepy) Yes, Darling? Netflix didnt respond to a request for comment. The racy, six-minute phone call reportedly took place in 1989, when Charles was still married to Princess Diana, and Camilla was still married to Andrew Parker Bowles, and it included an overwhelmingly horny exchange about Charles yearning to be a feminine hygiene product. As Sarah Gristwood told HistoryExtra, during the two-and-a-half hour special Charles admitted infidelity and revealed both a lack of sympathy for Diana and a worrying distance from his family. He added: In many ways Charles had witnessed how his position had destroyed Diana, and he was having to see the same thing happen to Camilla and I think thats the hardest part of being the Prince of Wales.. Charles: Yes I will. Camilla joked about him turning into a pair of knickers. Camilla: What Charlie do you think I was talking about? It has been confirmed that The Crown will be depicting the infamous tampongate scandal in series five of the Netflix smash-hit show. Diana complains to Gilbey that Charles makes life real, real torture.. Season 5 is the shows most scandalous entry to date. How Fashion Designer and Mom to a 2-Year-Old Mary Furtas Gets It Done, Im just much more adult, calmer, and more diplomatic with people. Camilla: She'd do anything you asked. Charles: My luck to be chucked down the lavatory and go on and on forever No, On March 8th, 2021, Twitter[5] user @Jasamgurlie posted an alleged clip of the audio from the call (shown below). . In June 1993, several months after Charles and Diana separated, the "Camillagate" tapes were published, revealing Charles and . Charles: He thought he might of gone too far. Camilla: Gone The transcript of the call originally captured by an amateur radio enthusiast was later picked up by select London newspapers willing to print it in full. Initially, Murdoch's The Sun took the uncharacteristic step of appearing to sidestep the Camillagate sensation and invited its readers to say whether they wanted to read the full transcript or not. In The Crown, Diana becomes paranoid that British special intelligence is tapping her phone. Royal fans are itching for the next season of The Crown, but theres one storyline the show reportedly wont cover period. (Laughs) Oh, what a wonderful idea. She said: Oh darling, I just want you now.. This may include adverts from us and 3rd parties based on our understanding. And so, "Tampongate" was born. By entering your details, you are agreeing to our terms and conditions and privacy policy. Camillagate was a scandal which broke in the British tabloids in 1992, when a transcript of an explicit telephone conversation between Charles, Prince of Wales and his mistress Camilla Parker-Bowles was published. on January 17th. Um, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, This password will be used to sign into all, Just Imagine Professor Umbridge As the Queen, Oh Bother, Prince Charles Is Quite Worried About the New Season of, 39 Pairs of Sneakers to Upgrade Your Wardrobe, Im On the Hunt for the Best Sunscreens Without a White Cast, I Inherited Millions From My Mother, and Everyone Knows, Are There Any Healthier Alternatives to Gel Manicures?, Rick Scott Is Unfortunately Kind of Right About Novak Djokovic, Rick Scott Is Unfortunately Right About Novak Djokovic, Julia Fox, Paris Hilton, and More of the Bestest Party Pics This Week. Charles: What sort of box? Camillagate, also known as Tampongate or the Prince Charles Tampon Scandal, refers to a scandal surrounding a 1989 audio recording leaked in 1993 of then-Prince Charles III (now- King Charles III) and Camilla Parker Bowles allegedly flirting and having phone sex. Camilla: You are a complete idiot! He's got these children of one of those Crawley girls and their nanny staying. The tampon section became a worldwide subject of mockery. hope for our sakes it's still going on. Squidgygate or Dianagate refers to the pre-1990 telephone conversations between Diana, Princess of Wales and a close friend, James Gilbey (heir to Gilbey's Gin) which were published by The Sun newspaper.. Password must be at least 8 characters and contain: As part of your account, youll receive occasional updates and offers from New York, which you can opt out of anytime. Although in 2004 Charles himself apparently revealed nobody knows what utter hell it is to be Prince of Wales, he also said, according to this 2018 BBC article, that: Its vital to remember theres only room for one sovereign at a time, not two., Royal biographer Penny Junor has also weighed in on his feelings surrounding the ascension. It was my one chance for my parents to see something [Ive acted in] with no shame and theres no way I was going to scuttle that by talking about tampons on Netflix.. Oh, don't let's think about Christmas. What happened between Charles and Camilla, and the way it was portrayed in the press, did nearly bring down the monarchy, Williams said. Its just sick, she said repeatedly,Warfe claimed in his book, Princess Diana and Prince Charles' honeymoon heartbreak. How could you have done tomorrow night? Puzzlingly, until his dying day Reenan claimed he made the recording on Jan. 4, 1990, four days after the conversation likely took place. The reality is, in life, you will be both victim and villain. Meanwhile, Givenchy and Chlo fell short. But who wins when the stories were told are mere fragments of the truth, slivers of fact that prevent us from seeing the full picture of where we came from and how we ended up here? [3] Geocities THE CAMILLAGATE TRANSCRIPT, [4] SMH Camillagate scoop raises questions for Murdoch, [7] Independent Princess Diana was delighted by Charles's 'Camillagate' humiliation, new book reveals, you. Camilla: To go to Bowood would be the same as the same as me really, Ultimately, I get it, OConnor said. In the interview he also positioned himself as defender of faith in a more abstract sense, rather than solely as the defender of the Church of England. Night, night. [Both laugh]. | It would be much easier!, Camilla replied: What are you going to turn into, a pair of knickers? Thousands more readers than usual purchased the Sunday newspaper The People in order to get their hands on a copy of the full transcript of the conversation., In terms of how the Queen and Philip felt about the tapes, Owens says: Little is known about how Elizabeth II and Prince Philip reacted to the Camillagate tapes. CAMILLA: Repeating yourself (laughing). The Crown remains faithful to the true text of the call, but here is the part that scandalized the nation: Charles: Oh, God. In 1992, The Sun publicly revealed the tapes' existence in an article titled "Squidgygate" (the "-gate" suffix being a reference for a scandal).During the calls, Gilbey affectionately called . Mall owner Macerich released a statement Tuesday that a 126,000 square-foot 2-level Target store will open in the former . Night The show certainly isnt. (Both laugh). Diana, Princess of Wales felt triumphant after the Prince of Wales was criticised following the leak of the 'Camillagate' tapes, which shed light on her husband's extra-marital relationship . Charles: Oh, Right. People began sharing the story as a point of criticism towards the king and to paint him in a negative light. In 1992, a highly personal transcript of the 'Camillagate' call was made public. In January 1993, an Australian magazine published a full transcript of what was, and many think should have remained, a private phone call that took place in December 1989, in which Camilla and. Charles: But I, oh God, when am I going to speak to you? Charles: Adore you. It was only after all this drama that, on Jan. 17, 1993, both the Sunday People and Sunday Mirror published Charles and Camillas full conversationtampon reference and all. on December 18th 1989. It would be much easier! Camilla: Northmore. The story quickly spread around the world and became a source of embarrassment for Charles and the Royal family. It was October of 1992, and Charles and Diana were on what the Palace told the press was a reconciliation trip to South Korea. The tape purportedly confirms that Charles and Camilla, both married at the time of the recording, were having an affair with one another. He explained: In the playing of it, because Olivia Williams (who plays Camilla) is so magnificent, and because I have such a deep sense of sympathy with Charles, its much simpler than we thought at the time, or that the papers made out or that the history around it made out. When she asked if he was going to be reincarnated as a pair of knickers, he joked that it would be his luck to come back as a tampon.