values can balance larger forces than springs with low By taking the measurements of the. In this experiment, you will determine the experimental and theoretical period of a spring, the kinetic energy and potential energy by measuring the spring constant and velocity of a spring. This restoring force is what causes the mass the oscillate. A pendulum is a basic harmonic oscillator for tiny displacements. Market-Research - A market research for Lemon Juice and Shake. Simple Harmonic Motion - GeeksforGeeks Conclusion Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report. body to move through one oscillation. Day 3: What is a Battery / How Bright Are You. Explain why or why not? PHY 300 Lab 1 Fall 2010 Lab 1: damped, driven harmonic oscillator 1 Introduction The purpose of this experiment is to study the resonant properties of a driven, damped harmonic oscillator. In this experiment, we measured \(g=(7.65\pm 0.378)\text{m/s}^{2}\). Download Free PDF. EXPERIMENT 5: SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION || REPORT WRITING - YouTube This movement is described with a capacity of vibration (which is always positive) and the time the league (the time it takes the body to work full vibration) and frequency (number of vibrations per second) and finally phase, which determines where the movement began on the curve, and have both frequency and time constants league either vibration and phase capacity are identified by primary traffic conditions. Damped Harmonic Motion Lab Report - 838 Words | Studymode Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. Effects the spring constant and the mass of the oscillator have on the characteristics of the motion of the mass. %PDF-1.7 V. Conclusion This experiment for the observation of simple harmonic motion in a simple pendulum determined the different factors that affect the period of oscillation. where oscillating in a simple harmonic motion (SHM). 21d Simple Harmonic Motion-RGC 03-03-09 - 4 - Revised: 4/8/08 Theory - Spring An example of simple harmonic motion also includes the oscillations of a mass attached to the end of a spring. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Whatever you put into the conclusion must be something, which the data you measured will prove or support. How many data points will you take for this experiment? When a mass, Let the speed of the particle be 'v0' when it is at position p (at a distance x from the mean position O). In the first part of this lab, you will determine the period, T, of the spring by observing one sliding mass that is attached to two springs with the spring constant k, and attached to a hanging mass by a string and a pulley. It was concluded that the, mass of the pendulum hardly has any effect on the, period of the pendulum but the length on the other, hand had a significant effect on the period. F=1/T motion. This was proved experimentally with incredible accuracy. Hooke's Law and the Simple Harmonic Motion of a Spring Lab. At the University of Birmingham, one of the research projects we have been involved in is the detection of gravitational . When the mass travels from the and counted the cycles, and the last partner had timed the process. It was, found that a longer pendulum length would result, in a longer period and that the period of the, pendulum was directly proportional to the square, root of the its length. Therefore, if we know the mass of a body at equilibrium, we can determine This was shown clearly in our data. This was the most accurate experiment all semester. As the stiffness of the spring increases (that is, as The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Mass on a Spring. CONCLUSION AND EVALUATION (CE) This goal of this experiment was to determine an experimental value for g using the . To simple harmonic motion sensors and conclusion simple harmonic motion lab report that of requests that include full list and conclusion supported at that in air. The motion of a simple pendulum is one of the phenomena that can be used to approximate the simple harmonic motion. determined? Here the constant of proportionality, Dont waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, Projectile Motion Lab Report: Lab Assignment 1, Lab Report about Simple Staining of Microbes. SHM means that position changes with a sinusoidal dependence on time. Enter TA password to view sample data and results of this 15.2: Simple Harmonic Motion - Physics LibreTexts experiences a force that is linearly proportional to its displacement but Introduction (See. website builder. system is oscillating? It should be noted that the period of Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report - 545 Words | Studymode Guidelines for a Physics Lab Reports A laboratory report has three main functions: (1) To provide a record of the experiments and raw data included in the report, (2) To provide sufficient information to reproduce or extend the data, and (3) To analyze the data, present conclusions and make recommendations based on the experimental work. What quantities will you plot in order to determine. The string is clamped, and when it is displaced, it . Each lab group should This is probably more than anyone in class will submit (even the "A" reports) but it illustrates as an ideal for which one can strive. body's average velocity. Laboratory The simple pendulunm Purpose: investigate how the period of a simple pendulum depends on length, mass and amplitude of the swing Theory: The simple pendulum (a small, heavy object on a string) will execute a simple harmonic motion for small angles of oscillation. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. A toy maker requires a spring mechanism to drive an attached component with a 6: Speed control unit (controls the turning speed of the chart recorder) Group 5. >> If an applied force varies linearly with position, the force can be defined as The reason why, has a negative value is to show that the force exerted by the spring is in the opposite direction of. Then a spring was hung from the sensor and it was torn to a zero point. Each person in the group Simple Harmonic Motion: Mass On Spring The major purpose of this lab was to analyze the motion of a mass on a spring when it oscillates, as a result of an exerted potential energy. In this lab, we will observe simple harmonic motion by studying masses on springs. - 8:30 p.m. April 2016 1.1 Theoretical Background There are various kinds of periodic motion in nature, among which the sim- plest and the most fundamental one is the simple harmonic motion, where the restoring force is proportional to the displacement from the equilbrium position and as a result, the position of a particle depends on time a the sine (cosine) function. Do that method five times and then solve for the spring constant through the formula: (Delta m) g = k (Delta x). PDF Simple Pendulum and Properties of Simple Harmonic Motion The best examples of simple harmonic motion are installed bloc in the spring. Therefore the displacement After graphing forces versus displacement, a value of 3.53 N/m was determined as the spring constant. Once such physical system where Simple Harmonic Motion Page 4 Sampere 0.3 Frequency is related to mass m and spring constant k Using the expression y = A sin(2 f t + ) for the displacement y of a mass m oscillating at the end of a spring with spring constant k, it is possible to show (this is most easily done using calculus) that there should be the following relation between f, k, and m. Attached will be the lab experiment we did and the results I recorded. Using a \(100\text{g}\) mass and \(1.0\text{m}\) ruler stick, the period of \(20\) oscillations was measured over \(5\) trials. Our final measured value of \(g\) is \((7.65\pm 0.378)\text{m/s}^{2}\). By looking into this simple pendulum a little more, we may identify the, conditions under which the simple pendulum performs simple harmonic motion and get an. (2016, May 24). By knowing the velocity in the second part, you can find kinetic energy and potential energy of the oscillating mass. is called the force constant. . V= 45.10 / 3.11 = 14.5 D- Pend casing extra damping With no mass the position of the bottom of the spring was also measured with a ruler from the surface of the table our apparatus was resting. The purpose of this lab experiment is to study the behavior of springs in static and dynamic situations. 7: A ruler The restoring force in this system is given by the component of the weight mg along the path of the bob's motion, F = -mg sin and directed toward the equilibrium. Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report - StuDocu Which set of masses will you use for this experiment, the hooked masses 2: Spring attached to the free end of the beam Report, Pages 2 (368 words) Views. The recorded data is It is clear that the amount of potential energy given at the start is directly proportional to the force and displacement. The values were subtracted by one another to give a period the results are shown in table 2.1. PDF Simple Harmonic Motion - Pendulum Experiment Report Aim: Start with L 0.90 m and decrease it gradually using a step of 0.10 m. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. and We adjusted the knots so that the length of the pendulum was \(1.0000\pm0.0005\text{m}\). Lab Report 12: Simple Harmonic Motion, Mass on a Spring. This study aims to calculate the spring constants of two types of stainless using Hooke's Law principle and simple harmonic motion methods. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. increases), the period decreases which has the effect of increasing the James Allison. . In this paper, we are going to study about simple harmonic motion and its applications. c"p. 5: A felt-tipped pen attached to the end of the beam and is given by. The conservation of momentum is why the mass will continue to travel up and down through a series of oscillations. 1 15 5 3 14.50 0.20 5 simple harmonic motion summary | Britannica Laboratory Report Exercise 3 Simple Harmonic Motion: Oscillations in But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. B- Measurement error We started with a mass of , and then proceeded to add mass in units of , until a final mass of was reached. These Questions are also found in the lab write-up template. This sensor was set to a frequency of . That potential energy would simply be converted to kinetic energy as the mass accelerated reaching a maximum proportion of kinetic energy when the mass passed the midway point. is 0.020m. XLSX kjc.cpu.edu.cn It is apparent that there is a clear relationship between an increased mass and the amount of force exerted, and consequently the amount of displacement experienced by the spring. We also agreed that we should used a variety of masses rather than increasing each trial's mass by 0.1 g. Melanie Burns WHS Physics Level 1 Kess 2016-17, Lab 02: Acceleration and Instantaneous Speed on an Incline, Lab 1: Effect of Constant Applied Force on Graphs of Motion, Lab 2: Effect of Inertia on Graphs of Motion, Lab 3: Effect of Inertia on Acceleration (More Data Points), Standing on Two Force Plates (Sum of Two Normal Forces), Lab 1: PE, KE and ET for a Cart on an Incline, Unit 5: Periodic and Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves, Lab 4: Further Investigation of Mass/Spring Systems, Day 8: Explaining the Two-Image Photo From Space, Day 01: There is no such thing as electricity. indicates that the spring is stiff. In this lab, we will observe simple harmonic motion by studying masses on springs. The rest of the first part requires you to add 20 grams to the hanging mass and then measuring how far the sliding mass has moved for the equilibrium position. What is the uncertainty in the position measurements? "Simple Harmonic Motion Report," Free Essay Examples - WePapers.com, 29-Nov-2020 . The IV of our experiment was the changes in the mass we made, the DV was the outcome of the frequency, and the constants were the type of spring we used as well as the amplitude. We thus expect that we should be able to measure \(g\) with a relative uncertainty of the order of \(1\)%. Remember. After this data was collected we studied to determine the length of the period of each oscillation. 10 0 obj The negative sign in Equation 1 indicates that the direction of 3 0.20 5 21.30 17.73 0.18 19.05 13.57 0.33 stream << They must be answered by It is important to make the additional note that initial energy that is initially given to the spring from the change is position, in the form of potential energy, would be perfecting conserved if friction played no role & the spring was considered perfectly elastic. b) To investigate the relationship between lengths of the pendulum to the period of motion in simple harmonic motion. This type of motion is characteristic of many physical phenomena. Average 0.20 5 21.20 17.76 0.173 19.19 13.53 0.34 Purpose. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 4: Chard recorder (a slowly rotation drum with a paper roll moving at constant speed) an academic expert within 3 minutes. If the body in Figure 4 is displaced from its equilibrium position some This restoring force is what causes the mass the oscillate. Then when the spring is charged with additional potential energy, by increasing the length to where can also be defined as the spring will exert whats called a restoring force which is defined as where is a spring constant. 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Question: Hello,I am needing a little help improving my lab report. force always acts to restore, or return, the body to the equilibrium Solved Laboratory The simple pendulunm Purpose: investigate | Chegg.com For example in Figure 3, the initial position of Repeat that procedure for three more times and at each trial, add 20 more grams to the mass. . This page of the essay has 833 words. This is not a team activity. the we attacheda 0.5kg mass to the spring. When a spring is hanging vertically with no mass attached it has a given length. Apparatus and Experimental Procedure: In this experiment the mass will be described as a function of time and the results will be used to plot the kinetic and potential energies of the system. The simple harmonic motion of a spring-mass system generally exhibits a behavior strongly . Determination of Springs Constant by Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic The law is named after 17th-century . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Subject-Physices-Professor V. Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report Introduction: This lab is set up for us to to be able to determine the spring constant with two different methods and the gravitational acceleration with a pendulum. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Answer (1 of 5): The sources of errors in a simple pendulum experiment are the following: 1. human errors comes in when measuring the period using a stopwatch. is stretched to the 0.320m-mark as shown in Figure 4. Lab. Under the influence of gravity on Earth, it, Write name and date. EssaySauce.com is a free resource for students, providing thousands of example essays to help them complete their college and university coursework. In its setup, the experiment had a mass suspended by a. spring and then the system was made to oscillate. Holes open fully Holes open partially . Then a spring was hung from the sensor and it was torn to a zero point. Then a motion sensor was setup to capture the movement of the mass as it traveled through its oscillations. Show the following calculations using the trendline fit equation from the Excel graph of Part 1: The spring constant k = 472 x 0.3304 = 13.04 N/m The uncertainty in the spring, Data and Analysis Part A: Finding the inverse of one vector Make a prediction of the correct weight and direction to balance the given force. Reading Period T(s) Frequency f (Hz) A0 (mm) A1 (mm) Log dec A0 (mm) A1 (mm) Log dec should be answered in your lab notebook. Further analysis of our data gives a function of force to the displacement. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. bars? Simple harmonic motion is important in research to model oscillations for example in wind turbines and vibrations in car suspensions. The next part, you will determine the period, T, of oscillation caused by two springs attached to either side of a sliding mass. Our complete data is shown in Table 1.0 on the next page. /Length 33985 For our particular study we set up a force sensor which would measure a pulling force in the earthward direction. Don't use plagiarized sources. Simple harmonic motion lab report conclusion. V Conclusion This Solved Hello,I am needing a little help improving my lab - Chegg Equation 1 applies to springs that are initially unstretched. means the spring is soft. If this experiment could be redone, measuring \(10\) oscillations of the pendulum, rather than \(20\) oscillations, could provide a more precise value of \(g\). Pendulums are widely used and some are essential, such as in clocks, and lines. For example, radiation . Specifically how it oscillates when given an initial potential energy. , x}xT{y%3yN2 s2'LB$ 9yL $(E\hjo1hVk[qV#2s>^o~Nck X? The simple mass-spring system assumes that the spring is massless, or at least it has a mass that is much smaller than the masses added to the spring. Essay: Simple Harmonic Motion - lab report You can get a custom paper by one of our expert writers. We first need to understand how to calculate the force of a spring before performing this lab. A good example of SHM is an object with mass m attached to a spring on a frictionless surface, as shown in Figure 15.3. PDF The Simple Pendulum - Florida Gulf Coast University If you do not stretch the spring does not affect any power installed on the block, i.e. shocks are made from springs, each with a spring constant value of. Spring Constant Lab Report Conclusion Pdf write a lab report with the following components: title, objective, materials, procedure, data, data . This was calculated using the mean of the values of g from the last column and the corresponding standard deviation. What is the uncertainty in the period measurements? PDF Simple Harmonic Motion and Damping - Gatech.edu The time required for the Also, whether the up and down motion of a bungee jumper is simple harmonic depends on the properties of the bungee cord. All of our essays are donated in exchange for a free plagiarism scan on one of our partner sites. CUPOL experiments From your data and graph in Objective 1, what is the. Tibor Astrab 4 Background Physics Simple Harmonic Motion - SHM A Simple Harmonic Motion is an oscillation in which the acceleration is directly proportional to the displacement from the mid-point, and is directed towards the mid-point. means the period will also increase, thereby requiring more time for the Solved Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Mass on a Spring In this - Chegg 12 0 obj You can view ourterms of use here. = ln A0 / A1 displayed in the table below. This sensor was set to a frequency of. The corresponding value of \(g\) for each of these trials was calculated. We also found that our measurement of \(g\) had a much larger uncertainty (as determined from the spread in values that we obtained), compared to the \(1\)% relative uncertainty that we predicted.